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NYC School Librarian Guidebook: Accessibility

Resources to examine our inherent bias, promote personal awareness, and help us build collections for our students that reflect themselves and the world around them.

Introduction to Accessibility

Libraries should be proactive in creating accessible facilities to visitors with a wide range of abilities and disabilities. At a minimum, all US libraries are required to comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), which requires that structural barriers in libraries be removed or remediated to allow people with disabilities to access spaces. Accessibility also means presenting information and designing resources that are accessible to people with different abilities, including the use of assistive technology.

At New York City Public Schools, we are committed to providing accessible information and resources for everyone. The American Library Association’s Library Services for People with Disabilities Policy declares that “Libraries should use strategies based upon the principles of universal design to ensure that library policy, resources and services meet the needs of all people.” Universal Design for libraries goes beyond meeting the baseline guidelines for accessibility as required by the ADA.

The resources on this page will provide guidance and examples of how to make your library more accessible.

Quick Tips:

  • Have content available in a variety of formats, including ebooks, audiobooks, graphic novels, large print, novels in verse, and picture books.
  • Have flexible furniture and multiple options for seating, ideally modular and adjustable furniture.
  • Leave plenty of spacing in the aisles, between tables, and at entry and exit points.
  • Use clear, consistent signage throughout that has visuals, such as images or symbols.
  • Use color-coded labeling for easy access.
  • Be mindful of shelf height for books. Don't use the top shelf if it is out of reach for most patrons.

Accessibility Titles in Sora

Developing a Library Accessibility Plan: A Practical Guide for Librarians by Rebecca M. Marrall

Developing a Library Accessibility Plan: A Practical Guide for Librarians by Rebecca M. Marrall

As the title promises, Developing a Library Accessibility Plan is a practical guide for librarians that offers the knowledge, tools and templates, and practical examples necessary for developing a tailored and comprehensive accessibility plan for electronic, physical, and instructional and/or programming-related accessibility issues within their library. 

Demystifying Disability: What to Know, What to Say, and How to Be an Ally by Emily Ladau

Demystifying Disability: What to Know, What to Say, and How to Be an Ally by Emily Ladau

An approachable guide to being a thoughtful, informed ally to disabled people, with actionable steps for what to say and do (and what not to do) and how you can make the world a more inclusive place. Authored by celebrated disability rights advocate, speaker, and writer Emily Ladau, this practical, intersectional guide offers all readers a welcoming place to understand disability as part of the human experience. 

Making Library Websites Accessible: A Practical Guide for Librarians by Laura Francabandera

Making Library Websites Accessible: A Practical Guide for Librarians by Laura Francabandera

A guide to online accessibility for library websites, Making Library Websites Accessible provides practical information on web accessibility specific to the processes and concerns of libraries. It includes the basics of web accessibility standards, laws and regulations, real-life scenarios, guidelines for negotiations with library vendors, as well as accessibility testing forms, templates, and checklists. 

Best Practices in Designing Courses with Open Educational Resources by Olena Zhadko and Susan Ko

Best Practices in Designing Courses with Open Educational Resources by Olena Zhadko and Susan Ko

A practical guide that assists faculty and institutions looking to adopt and implement open educational resources (OER) and to foster meaningful, effective learning experiences through the course design process, Best Practices in Designing Courses with Open Educational Resources is loaded with tips, case examples, and guidance from practitioners to advise readers through each step necessary for sustainable OER initiatives from preliminary planning and course redesign through teaching, learning, and faculty development. 

Accessibility Resource Links

Assistive Technology

The Assistive Technology Industry Association defines assistive technology or AT as "any item, piece of equipment, software program, or product system that is used to increase, maintain, or improve the functional capabilities of persons with disabilities." Assistive Technology can help students gain access to information and academic content to complete tasks and meet goals.  AT can be low-tech, such as pencil grips and fidgets, or high-tech such as computer software and specialized devices.

NYCPS is committed to creating and supporting learning environments that reflect the diversity of New York City. To ensure that our website serves the needs of everyone, it follows the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 2.0, Level AA. That means the sites work for people with disabilities, including those who are blind and partially sighted. We are committed to creating accessible digital experiences for all website visitors. If you require assistance with any documents on our site, please email libraries@schools.nyc.gov